Alpha Microsystems Eagle 100 Installation Guide Page 35

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AlphaNET Installation Guide, Revision 05
Chapter 5 - Installing Network
Gateways
Gateways allow you to gain access to networks your computer is not physically connected to. This is
done by routing all traffic for that network to a network node which does have a physical connection.
This extra routing is transparent to both you and the software in use. You must, however, pre-define all
networks to which you wish to connect, and establish routing paths for each.
DEFINING GATEWAYS
You define a gateway much as you would any other network, using the NETINI program, except instead
of defining a physical connection by specifying a network driver, you specify a logical connection by
specifying the network node to forward messages to. (Instead of specifying a .NIN file to the NETINI
program, to set up a gateway, you specify a .GIN gateway file.)
The elements required to connect different networks through a common gateway are illustrated on the
next two pages. In the figure below, four networks are shown. Networks #1, #2, and #3 are serial
networks. A serial network is a point-to-point type network. This means each point to point connection
makes up a unique network. In the illustration you can see Network #1 connects Computer A to
Computer E; Network #2 connects Computer B to Computer E; Network #3 connects Computer C to
Computer E.
Network# 4 is an Ethernet network that allows a large number of computers to share a common network.
Computer D, Computer E, and Computer F are able to communicate with each other, because they are all
part of a common network (Network #4).
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